CLI Commands
Koel comes with a set of handy CLI commands to help you manage your installation. These commands are available via Laravel’s artisan
command line interface.
You can run php artisan list
from your Koel installation directory and pipe the output to grep
to filter out those under the koel
namespace:
php artisan list | grep koel
koel
koel:admin:change-password Change a user's password
koel:init Install or upgrade Koel
koel:license:activate Activate a Koel Plus license
koel:license:deactivate Deactivate the currently active Koel Plus license
koel:license:status Check the current Koel Plus license status
koel:podcasts:sync Synchronize podcasts.
koel:prune Remove empty artists and albums
...
In order to get help on a specific command, run php artisan <command> -h
.
Available Commands
Warning
Always run commands as your web server user (e.g. www-data
or nginx
), never as root
. Otherwise, Koel might encounter issues with file permissions (e.g. with cache and storage files) and you might end up with a broken installation.
With the Docker installation, for example, run the command as the www-data
user:
docker exec --user www-data <container_name_for_koel> php artisan <command>
koel:admin:change-password
Change a user's password.
Usage
php artisan koel:admin:change-password [<email>]
Arguments
Name | Description |
---|---|
email | The user's email. If empty, will get the default admin user. |
koel:init
Install or upgrade Koel.
Usage
php artisan koel:init [options]
Options
Name | Description |
---|---|
--no-assets | Do not compile front-end assets |
--no-scheduler | Do not install scheduler |
koel:license:activate
Activate a Koel Plus license.
Usage
php artisan koel:license:activate <key>
Arguments
Name | Description |
---|---|
key | The license key to activate. |
koel:license:deactivate
Deactivate the currently active Koel Plus license.
Usage
php artisan koel:license:deactivate
koel:license:status
Check the current Koel Plus license status.
Usage
php artisan koel:license:status
koel:podcasts:sync
Synchronize podcasts.
Usage
php artisan koel:podcasts:sync
koel:prune
Remove empty artists and albums.
Usage
php artisan koel:prune
koel:scan
Scan for songs in the configured directory.
Usage
php artisan koel:scan [options]
php artisan koel:sync [options] # Alias, deprecated
Options:
Name | Description |
---|---|
O , --owner= | The ID of the user who should own the newly scanned songs. Defaults to the first admin user. |
P , --private | Whether to make the newly scanned songs private to the user. |
I , --ignore= | The comma-separated tags to ignore (exclude) from scanning. Valid tags are title , album ,artist , albumartist , track , disc , year , genre , lyrics , and cover . |
F , --force | Force re-scanning even unchanged files. |
koel:scheduler:install
Install the command scheduler. Refer to Command Scheduling for more information.
koel:search:import
Import all searchable entities with Scout. Refer to Instant Search for more information.
Usage
php artisan koel:search:import
koel:storage
Set up and configure Koel’s storage.
Usage
php artisan koel:storage
koel:storage:dropbox
Set up Dropbox as the storage driver for Koel.
Usage
php artisan koel:storage:dropbox
koel:storage:local
Set up the local storage for Koel. A "local storage" is simply a directory on the server where Koel is installed.
Usage
php artisan koel:storage:local
koel:storage:s3
Set up Amazon S3 or a compatible service (DigitalOcean Spaces, Cloudflare R2, etc.) as the storage driver for Koel.
Usage
php artisan koel:storage:s3
TIP
To set up the storage driver for Koel, simply use koel:storage
. Internally, it calls koel:storage:local
, koel:storage:s3
, or koel:storage:dropbox
based on your input.
koel:tags:collect
Collect additional tags from existing songs. This is a legacy command and is no longer needed for new installations.
Usage
php artisan koel:tags:collect
Command Scheduling
Some of the commands, such as koel:scan
and koel:prune
, can be scheduled to run at regular intervals. Instead of setting up individual cron jobs, you can use Koel’s built-in scheduler to automatically handle the commands for you.
To set up the scheduler, run the koel:scheduler:install
command as the web server user (e.g. www-data
or nginx
):
php artisan koel:scheduler:install
Alternatively, you can manually add the following cron entry into the crontab of the webserver user (for example, if it's www-data
, run sudo crontab -u www-data -e
):
* * * * * cd /path-to-koel-installation && php artisan schedule:run >> /dev/null 2>&1
Either way, the scheduler will run every minute once installed, executing any scheduled commands as needed. By default, koel:scan
, koel:prune
, and koel:podcasts:sync
are set to run every day at midnight.
Though you can still manually set up cron jobs for individual commands, the scheduler is the recommended approach to do command scheduling in Koel, as it will automatically cover any commands that may be added in the future.